How to smooth out expression wrinkles

15,000 times a day. This is the average number of facial muscle contractions. There are about 60 of them. Some of them are chewable. They help move the lower jaw.

Approximately 40 muscles are facial. They react to emotional experiences by changing their facial expressions. Interestingly, there are almost no muscles on the skull. All 40 are focused on the face. The facial nerve also passes through here.

It is he who connects the facial muscles with the central nervous system. This interaction leads to the appearance of wrinkles. How do they differ from ordinary ones, and how are they derived? We'll get answers.

What wrinkles are called expression wrinkles?

Expression wrinkles associated not so much with aging, but with the frequent contraction of certain groups of facial muscles. They are also called cutaneous. Other muscles of the human body are called skeletal.

The latter start from the bones and are attached to them. The facial muscles, starting at the skull, are attached to the skin. That is why the contraction of muscle fibers pulls the integument along with it, changing facial expression.

Some people show expression wrinkles on the forehead. Others are bothered by crow's feet in the corners of their eyes. Still others develop nasolabial folds, and still others develop a network of fine wrinkles in the mouth area.

Accordingly, some most often contract the muscles of the forehead, while others contract the eyes and lips. Pulling the skin behind them, the muscle fibers form creases on it. That's what it is facial wrinkles.

Unlike age-related ones, they are not associated with loss of tissue elasticity. The elasticity is provided by a framework of collagen and elastin. The fibers of these proteins are intertwined, filled with moisture, and springy.

As we age, collagen production declines. At the same time, the skin loses its elasticity and collapses in areas of greatest protein deficiency.

Expression wrinkles of the mouth, forehead, bridge of the nose or eyes can appear at least at 14 years of age. It all depends on the activity of a person’s facial expressions and the parameters of his skin. Creases form most quickly on thin covers.

They are typical for Europeans. The skin of Asians and blacks is denser and thicker. That's why, how to remove expression wrinkles In their youth, it is mainly Caucasians who think about it.

While physiologists explain the reasons for the appearance of facial wrinkles due to the work of muscles and nerves, physiognomists find the reasons for changes in character traits. Let's get acquainted with those features that change his face.

Causes of expression wrinkles

Expression wrinkles around the eyes, according to physiognomists, is a sign of attentiveness and excellent memory. The characteristics are pleasant, but lead the personality to early crow's feet. First, they appear when you smile, and then they are established on an ongoing basis.

Crow's feet around the eyes can go up or down. The last option is typical for pessimists and suspicious people. The lines from the corners of the eyes up indicate cheerfulness. This is what causes facial wrinkles. Internal aggression manifests itself in angular wrinkles near the eyes.

Erudite people are identified by vertical folds between the eyebrows. Against expression lines This type is indicated by the second personality characteristic - stubbornness.

Those with wrinkles in the area between the eyebrows may not give in, even realizing the error of their actions and beliefs. This understanding is a consequence of reflection. People with facial lines between their eyebrows are prone to analysis. This tendency changes the face.

Expression wrinkles of the forehead, as a rule, are horizontal. Longitudinal lines indicate self-sufficiency and intelligence. However, small and intermittent horizontal folds are a consequence of gossip.

Not everyone likes what is written on his face: “I like to wash people’s bones.” The goal becomes correction of facial wrinkles. We will talk about ways to carry it out in the final chapter. In the meantime, let’s continue analyzing personality based on facial wrinkles, understanding the reasons for their appearance.

Vertical stripes on the forehead are rare and characterize open and good-natured people. Apparently there are few such people. We can only hope that the citizens on the streets spent smoothing out facial wrinkles, hiding his kindness from prying eyes.

Although, it is better to hide the longitudinal lines between the eyebrows. Unlike vertical ones, they do not speak about intelligence, but about shyness and self-doubt.

There are also curved creases on the bridge of the nose. They are characteristic mainly of men. Curves reveal jealous people. Their natures are unbalanced. We should be especially wary deep expression wrinkles.

They can also be at the outer corners of the eyebrows. Going upward, such creases reveal unreliable individuals. True or not, physiognomists have created a stereotype. Few people want to live up to it and even lose their youthful skin.

Therefore, the popular query “anti-wrinkle cream" Whether it can be effective, we will consider, again, in a separate chapter.

A horizontal line at the outer edge of the eyebrow is a sign of honesty and devotion. At least don't remove it at all. Horizontal wrinkles above the end of the eyebrows are also evidence of surprised natures. When much in the world amazes, it speaks of his deep perception and willingness to learn new things.

There are wrinkles at the corners above the eyebrows. Such creases signal an individual’s anxiety and, as a rule, belong to people prone to stress, depression, and panic.

Anti-wrinkle cream They also buy it for creases around the lips. Those moving upward from their corners are a sign of optimists, easy-going and good-natured.

Descending lines are a sign of the predominance of negative emotions. Suffering and disappointment are also reflected in the nasolabial folds.

From the point of view of physiologists, they are not at all a sign of smiling people. This opinion is controversial. But the aging effect of pronounced nasolabial folds is obvious. Let's rejuvenate by choosing the best way.

Ways to combat expression wrinkles

How to remove expression wrinkles at home? The question interests those who are not ready to spend money on salons, who do not trust them, and those who are busy. The answer applies to everyone.

If the root cause of creases is facial expressions caused by emotions, you need to learn to control it. First of all, you should get rid of the so-called clamps.

Have you ever met people whose shoulders are always raised or their eyes are squinted? Often, this is caused by a kind of muscle spasm. They not only contract frequently, but do not relax at all.

This is the clamp. Its causes are either physiological or psychological. The first includes, for example, myopia. In this case, the eye muscles will relax after selecting lenses, glasses, and surgical interventions.

It is more difficult to combat the psychological causes of muscle tension. It is necessary to understand whether embarrassment or fear of being misunderstood is driven by nervous impulses.

With a strong-willed effort, you need to relax the tense area and do this every time you notice the tension again. The work is difficult. However, it is really necessary to get out of the habit of frowning your forehead, raising your eyebrows strongly, and lowering the corners of your mouth down.

Another thing is healthy emotions expressed periodically, for example, joy. It pours out into smiles. There's no reason to give them up. How then to deal with facial wrinkles?

You can buy cosmetics, for example, masks for expression wrinkles. They include active moisturizing complexes. It has already been said that facial wrinkles form faster on thin skin.

But, wrinkles form even faster when it dries out. Lack of elasticity literally breaks the cover when muscles contract.

By saturating the skin with moisture, it is possible to slow down the formation facial wrinkles. Reviews Cosmetic products do not indicate the disappearance of creases, only partial smoothing and inhibition of further formation.

Hyaluronic acid, unsaturated fatty acids, aloe juice, essential oils, tsuiramide and elastin hydrolysates are added to caring cosmetics.

All components are safe and, indeed, necessary for the skin. The problem is different. Creams and masks penetrate only into the epidermis. This is the top layer of skin. Meanwhile, irreversible processes occur at the level of the dermis - its middle layer.

You can only get there with a needle or microwaves or rays. The latter help with age-related aging because they stimulate the production of collagen and elastin.

The needle is a method for combating facial expressions. It can be blocked not only by willpower, but also by botulinum toxin. This is the same poison that causes the disease botulism.

Lethal in general doses and in large doses, it is useful when applied locally. A targeted injection into the muscle blocks it. The fibers cannot contract for 4-5 months.

Accordingly, the development of wrinkles is blocked during this time. They are smoothed out due to muscle relaxation. Only a few manage to achieve complete results through willpower.

Expression wrinkles Botox unable to fill. This is the mission of hyaluronic acid. Unlike the blocking agent, it is a natural component of the skin and accumulates moisture in it.

Adding acid from outside never hurts. The moisture in the molecules of the substance will literally squeeze out the wrinkle, but does not block muscle function. You have to focus on the predominance of factors in the nature of the appearance of creases.

There is no point in blocking nasolabial folds, for example. How then to speak, to smile? Needs filling with hyaluronic acid. In the upper part of the face, they often work with botulinum toxin. It is possible and even necessary to combine methods.

When using injections, you need to take into account their temporary nature. Acid and botulinum toxin are absorbed. The skin, as before, does not have time to produce the required amount of fillers and is not able to fight the activity of the facial muscles revived by Botox.

Repeated procedures are required. If Botox is renewed approximately once every six months, then hyaluronic acid is injected at least once every 8 months. Sometimes the acid lasts for a year.

“At 20, you have the face that nature gave you;
at 30 you have the face that life sculpted for you;
and at 50 you have the face you deserve.”
Coco Chanel

The great trendsetter knew that a face can be beautiful at any age. And if in Chanel’s time youth was helped to maintain fresh air and a good mood, then modern goddesses of style fell in love with Botox and hyaluronic acid injections. According to the ASAPS study, every third cosmetologist’s patient resorts to rejuvenation with botulinum toxin, and 16% prefer biorevitalization [1].

Causes of expression wrinkles: secrets of an ideal face

It is no coincidence that hyaluronic acid injections remain at the peak of popularity in the list of cosmetic procedures. In the structure of the skin, hyaluronic acid is responsible for elasticity and works in tandem with the protein collagen, which is responsible for skin elasticity. When the amount of collagen or acid in the layers of the skin decreases, so-called expression lines appear. This happens for various reasons: age-related skin changes, chronic diseases such as diabetes, frequent and long sunbathing, living in harsh climatic conditions, stress, smoking, poor environment and... love for sweets! Sugar destroys the “protein of youth” collagen and becomes one of the main culprits in the appearance of wrinkles. Other provocateurs can be coffee, carbonated drinks and alcohol: all of them dehydrate the body in general and the skin in particular. Dry skin is vulnerable to temperature changes, sun and hard water. Therefore, simply by reducing the amount of sugar, coffee and alcohol in your diet, you can take the first step towards rejuvenation and correction of facial wrinkles.

However, facial wrinkles are named so because their appearance is also caused by active facial expressions. And by exactly where these wrinkles are located, one can judge the character and habits of their owner.

1. Wrinkles on the outer corners of the eyes often appear at a young age. They are sometimes referred to colloquially as "crow's feet." Their appearance is caused by the habit of squinting, which can appear, for example, with myopia. People around you may not suspect a pathology of eye refraction in a cunning squint. But the “crow’s feet” in the corners of the eyes will give the owner away at the first meeting. In this case, correction of facial wrinkles around the eyes also involves the correct selection of glasses or contact lenses.
2. Nasolabial wrinkles are two lines running from the top of the nose to the sides of the chin. Physiognomists say that such wrinkles indicate the stubbornness of their owner. Physiologists say that they can be a consequence of an incorrect bite or hormonal changes in the body, for example, during menopause in a woman.
3. Wrinkles around the lips, or purse-string wrinkles. The reason for their appearance is the constant activity of the orbicularis oris muscle. A person speaks, expresses emotions, stretches out his lips in a kiss, drinks a cocktail from a straw and does not think about the fact that at these moments he contributes to the appearance of those very “rays” around the lips. Purse-string wrinkles usually appear quite early, because the skin around the lips is very thin and sensitive.
4. If facial wrinkles in the corners of the lips, directed downward, are added to the wrinkles around the mouth, then a tired and sad expression freezes on the face, which is often called the “mask of sorrow.” They note that if the habit of smiling prevails over the habit of frowning, wrinkles around the lips appear much less frequently.
5. Wrinkles on the forehead. Horizontal wrinkles are a sign of their owner’s vigorous mental activity and his lively, moving facial expressions. Such wrinkles appear when a person thinks, expresses surprise, insight, bewilderment, or joy. Vertical wrinkles on the forehead, as a rule, form in adulthood, after fifty years, and can indicate frequent headaches of their owner or neurotic disorders, depression, stress, and anxiety.

After 20 years, the first superficial mimic (or dynamic) wrinkles can be eliminated using creams with active substances. They often contain substances such as dimethylaminoethanol (DMAE), various external forms of vitamins A and E, lipoic acid, etc. All these substances act as antioxidants and help activate cellular processes in the layers of the dermis. For deeper wrinkles, the same substances are used by injection. And finally, deep age-related (static) wrinkles, which appear after 40 years and do not depend on the facial expressions of their owners, can only be eliminated surgically, usually with the help of facial skin tightening. Hardware methods can only reduce the severity of wrinkles.

Static wrinkles can appear on the face, neck, body as a result of natural aging of the body or as a consequence of endocrine diseases, after a course of taking certain potent medications. But more often than not, with age, a sum of factors accumulate—from long exposure to the sun to hormonal changes—that make the appearance of wrinkles inevitable. And what type of correction of facial wrinkles the specialist will choose depends on exactly which wrinkles are on your “track record”.

How to get rid of expression wrinkles: top 7 methods

Below we will look at the main cosmetic procedures that are prescribed to correct wrinkles.

Botulinum therapy. The use of botulinum toxin injections - a drug that blocks muscle function at the injection site and removes dynamic folds. This is one of the most popular ways to get rid of expression lines all over the world. However, botulinum therapy is used not only for cosmetic purposes, but also for blepharospasm, strabismus, local muscle spasms, and even for cerebral palsy.

The procedure for administering botulinum toxin is carried out on an outpatient basis in a few minutes. The drug administration sites are cooled and disinfected. Using thin needles, the substance is injected into tense areas. After injection, the injection sites are cooled again to prevent swelling and bruising.

The procedure is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity, myasthenia gravis, soft tissue infection at the injection site, pregnancy and lactation, bleeding disorders and high myopia.

The effect of botulinum therapy occurs after one procedure and lasts from six months to a year. The duration depends on the individual characteristics of the body’s metabolism.

Mesotherapy . Introduction of injections with an individual composition for each individual patient into the middle layer of the skin - the dermis. This procedure has been used for a long time and is very popular. Initially, the method was used to relieve pain, now it is used to treat skin inflammation, correct facial wrinkles, various rashes, cellulite, lymph circulation disorders, and even as an auxiliary method in the treatment of ENT diseases. The so-called meso-cocktails include vitamins, extracts from medicinal herbs, amino acids and minerals. The procedure can be combined with botulinum toxin injection or peeling. In the first case, mesotherapy is first carried out, then Botox injections are given, in the second - first peeling, then mesotherapy. The effects depend on the composition of the cocktail and in most cases are associated with the activation of cellular processes, blood circulation and skin renewal. As a rule, the procedure takes no more than half an hour.

Absolute contraindications to mesotherapy: pathological fear of injections, neoplasms at injection sites, hemophilia (for deep techniques). Relative contraindications are associated mainly with allergies to injected drugs, renal and hepatic pathologies. A course of mesotherapy consists of 5–7 sessions. The interval between them should be about 7–10 days. Once every 1–2 months a corrective procedure must be carried out.

Biorevitalization — saturation of the deep layers of the skin with hyaluronic acid. Translated, the term “biorevitalization” means “natural revitalization.” The name of the method fully reflects its essence. When the skin lacks its own hyaluronic acid, its introduction from the outside restores its elasticity and makes it literally glow from the inside. The procedure is relatively painless and gives a pronounced effect after the first session. It has no specific contraindications. Nonspecific ones are associated with the injection method of administration (fear of needles, bleeding disorders, etc.). The course consists of 3-4 sessions, which must be carried out with a break of a month. The effect lasts for a period of 6 to 18 months, depending on the condition of the skin and its individual characteristics.

Plasmolifting , or the PRP method, is a targeted injection of the patient’s blood plasma, enriched with his own platelets, into problem areas of the skin. The method is based on the theory that when the concentration of platelets in plasma increases almost 10 times, it acquires biostimulating properties. In the affected area, the amount of growth factors produced by platelets increases. This promotes the formation of skin cells from stem cells. Thus, natural skin renewal occurs.

Before the procedure, blood is taken from a vein from the patient, which is then divided into several fractions. The platelet-enriched fraction is administered subcutaneously and intradermally. Usually this procedure is carried out 2 times with an interval of 2 weeks. The effect of plasma lifting does not appear immediately; it can be assessed only after two weeks: as a rule, it is comparable to superficial surgical lifting. The skin becomes more elastic and youthful. Plasmolifting is used for the speedy restoration of skin after chemical and laser peeling, loss of skin elasticity, and correction of facial wrinkles. The procedure is contraindicated in case of inflammatory and pustular processes on the skin, in case of severe immune disorders and severe complications of diabetes mellitus, in acute conditions and exacerbation of chronic diseases.

Contour plastic. As the name of the procedure suggests, it helps to restore a clear contour to the oval of the face, which was lost with age, or to model the contour of the lips, cheekbones, and chin. Very often, contour plastic surgery is used to correct nasolabial folds. The effect is achieved using filler injections - special preparations for contouring. For these purposes, synthetic fillers (carboxymethylcellulose, polyethylene oxide, polypropylene), as well as fillers with various combinations of collagen and hyaluronic acid are used. During the wrinkle correction procedure, a needle with the composition is inserted under each wrinkle to a depth of 2.8 mm. The effect of the procedure appears immediately and lasts for several months and sometimes years. The full results of contouring can be assessed in 7–10 days, after swelling and bruising have disappeared. The procedure is contraindicated in cases of blood clotting pathologies, allergies to injected drugs, acute infectious diseases, predisposition to the formation of keloid scars, or after undergoing chemical peeling.

Chemical peeling. The procedure for removing the surface layers of skin epithelium using weak acid solutions. Peeling is a serious cosmetic procedure; its implementation requires medical qualifications, experience and strict adherence to instructions. The essence of peeling is to stimulate skin renewal by chemical action through the application of special compounds. There are three types of chemical peeling: superficial (to remove fine expression wrinkles, the effects of acne and hyperpigmentation), medium (to rejuvenate the skin, eliminate pronounced defects) and deep. The latter type is prescribed to women who have crossed the 55-year mark and have serious age-related skin changes: drooping eyelids, deep wrinkles, scars, etc. If superficial and medium peels do not require special preparation of the patient, then deep peeling is akin to a surgical operation. It is carried out with a preliminary medical examination under general anesthesia. The procedure lasts about two hours. Common restrictions for all three types of peeling are: planned or ongoing pregnancy; breastfeeding period; acute respiratory diseases and viral infections; exacerbation of the herpes virus; fever, facial wounds, periods of high solar activity. After peeling, the skin requires special care, which the doctor will tell you in detail.

Threadlifting - a new product in the field of aesthetic medicine. It involves strengthening skin tissue by introducing special mesothreads into the subcutaneous layers, which form a kind of frame. The threads are inserted with special needles with a length of 25 to 60 mm. They not only shape the contour of the face, but also stimulate the production of collagen in the middle layer of the skin (dermis). Gradually, over the course of six months, collagen fibers grow along these lines, that is, instead of a thread frame, a strong base of collagen fibers is formed. This is what maintains the skin for another year and a half to two years. The advantage of the procedure is that it almost never causes allergies or material rejection; the threads are not felt and do not constrain facial muscles. The procedure is contraindicated for active infections, skin inflammation, cardiovascular pathologies, blood clotting disorders, and endocrine diseases.

Many of the cosmetic procedures can be combined with each other. However, rejuvenation tactics are always determined by a specialist - individually, taking into account the patient’s indications and contraindications. A qualified doctor will never prescribe unnecessary procedures; he will ask what you were sick with, whether you are sick now, and test your skin. If necessary, he will prescribe additional examinations. Remember that healthy, smooth, glowing skin is a sign of overall health.

1. 1

To prevent wrinkles, you should follow the rules of proper nutrition, moisturize your skin, use sunscreen even in the off-season, and perform simple exercises to warm up your facial muscles. It is also not recommended to use thick foundations, or at least apply them to a moisturizing base.

Expression wrinkles are the precursors of static wrinkles and the earliest signs of skin aging. They arise as a result of the activity of the facial muscles, which express our emotional status. The entire range of our feelings is reflected on the face, and for this, the facial muscles have to involuntarily contract about 15,000 times during the day. As a result, creases and grooves form on the face, which at a young age disappear without a trace at rest. However, over the years, regular muscle contraction leaves unsightly marks on the face in the form of deep folds and furrows. These are deep age wrinkles that can only be eliminated surgically, since expression lines and deep age wrinkles are completely different types of wrinkles.

What are expression lines?

Expression wrinkles are essentially dynamic wrinkles (arising as a result of muscle contraction and disappearing at rest). They introduce a temporary change in skin relief, which occurs as a result of contraction of the facial muscles, which take an active part in facial expressions.

Unlike age-related static wrinkles, expression wrinkles are not a sign of skin aging. The first expression lines appear at a very young age, around 15-20 years, when significant changes occur in the structure of the skin as a result of hormonal changes. Wrinkles are especially obvious in people with pronounced facial expressions who express their emotions too actively. They say about such people that their emotions are literally written on their faces. Most often, expression wrinkles appear in the forehead, outer corners of the eyes and mouth:

1. Crow's feet (wrinkles on the outer corners of the eyes). Very often, such wrinkles appear in nearsighted people who do not wear glasses. Since the skin around the eyes is extremely dry, it needs constant hydration. Lack of proper care can cause early formation of crow's feet.
2. Sorrow lines or so-called marionette lines are lines running from the corners of the mouth to the chin. These wrinkles give the face an eternally mournful and sad expression.
3. Nasolabial folds are very unattractive lines that add several extra years to a person. Naturally, such wrinkles significantly spoil the appearance.
4. Expression wrinkles around the mouth appear in cheerful and cheerful people, and especially in those who like to make faces and grimace.
5. Expression wrinkles on the forehead indicate that a person often frowns and expresses surprise by raising his eyebrows.

All people have facial wrinkles, but this does not mean that you cannot laugh or express emotions, you just need to control the degree of their expression.

Causes of expression wrinkles

The appearance of wrinkles is determined by the anatomical structure of the face. The skin on the face is 7 times thinner than, for example, the skin on the foot. It is practically devoid of subcutaneous fatty tissue and literally crumples like paper with every muscle movement. Unlike other muscles, the facial muscles are attached to the bones only once and therefore lack fascia. When the facial muscles, which are woven into the skin with their fibers, move, they contract, which pulls the skin along with them. As a result of muscle contraction, a prolonged increase in muscle tone occurs, which leads to the formation of wrinkles.

Expression wrinkles are formed in the transverse direction of muscle fibers. Therefore, with the habit of squinting your eyes, the muscles located on both sides of the nose lead to the appearance of transverse wrinkles on the bridge of the nose, and when you smile and laugh, “crow’s feet” appear.

At a young age, the skin is elastic and elastic, it is able to resist muscle contraction. However, with age, the synthesis of collagen and elastin decreases, and the produced collagen changes its ordered structure. This leads to disruption of the connections of the dermal and epidermal layers and the development of elastosis (wear and degeneration of elastic fibers). Also, with age, the tone of facial muscles is disrupted. As a result, in some groups of facial wrinkles the tone decreases, while in others, spastic contractions predominate.

Factors contributing to the formation of facial wrinkles

Elimination of facial wrinkles is associated not only with the causes and mechanisms of their appearance, but also with the elimination of the factors that cause their appearance.

The main factors contributing to the formation of facial wrinkles:

1. active facial expressions as a result of active expression of emotions;
2. spasmodic blood vessels as a result of stress;
3. increased release of adrenaline into the blood as a result of stress;
4. excess ultraviolet radiation, which leads to photoaging due to the destruction of intercellular structures and damage to the DNA of cells;
5. synthesis of “defective” collagen and elastin;
6. decrease in skin elasticity and its natural moisture due to wear and degeneration of elastic and collagen fibers;
7. the ecological state of the environment, which directly affects the condition of human skin;
8. metabolic imbalance in the body: malfunction of the hormonal system;
9. diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
10. facial skin diseases (acne, rosacea, rosacea);
11. liver and kidney diseases;
12. massive and sudden weight loss as a result of illness or the use of various diets;
13. violation of the rest and work schedule, active night life with frequent consumption of alcohol and nicotine;
14. inept facial skin care, use of inappropriate and low-quality cosmetics.

Expression wrinkles under the eyes

The skin under the eyes is very thin and transparent, has weak muscles and two sebaceous glands. Blood vessels are located very close to the surface, therefore, when blood stagnates, its red blood cells enter the intervascular space and are visible through a thin layer of skin. This area begins to darken, forming dark circles under the eyes.

There are several factors that cause the appearance of wrinkles under the eyes:

1. Age-related skin changes. In youth, the skin has sufficient elasticity and elasticity, it is resistant to deformation and therefore returns to its original position after contraction. With age, the synthesis of collagen and elastin decreases by half or three times, the skin becomes vulnerable to deformation and begins to sag under its own weight. As a result, wrinkles form.
2. Ultraviolet radiation. Since the skin around the eyes is very thin, and ultraviolet radiation is known to destroy collagen and elastin, constant exposure to sunlight contributes to the early appearance of wrinkles around the eyes. In addition, under the influence of ultraviolet radiation, free radicals are formed that destroy healthy cells.
3. Active facial expressions. Constant contraction of the facial muscles, as a result of the active manifestation of emotions, leads to the formation of deep facial wrinkles around the eyes.
4. Improper skin care. With poor care of the skin around the eyes (dry skin contributes to the early appearance of wrinkles), dynamic wrinkles very quickly turn into deep static ones.

How to remove expression wrinkles around the eyes

The question of how to get rid of wrinkles around the eyes is relevant for many women. There are several effective injection methods to get rid of wrinkles around the eyes:

1. Botox injections. Today, this is the most popular and sought-after method for correcting facial wrinkles. This method is so easy to perform that correction of facial wrinkles is carried out during a lunch break, after which patients continue their work activities. Botox injections help to effectively relax the skin, eliminate dynamic wrinkles, and also prevent their formation.
2. The use of fillers - volumizers (drugs that restore skin volume). These dermal fillers are effective ways to correct fine lines and wrinkles around the eyes. They not only eliminate static wrinkles around the eyes, but also restore lost volume to soft tissues. With the help of fillers, wrinkles under the eyes can be eliminated in one session. The effect lasts for a year, after which the injections must be repeated.
3. Laser skin resurfacing. Laser correction of wrinkles around the eyes is very effective in the presence of shallow dynamic wrinkles. In addition, in parallel with the elimination of wrinkles, the production of collagen and elastin is stimulated, which are responsible for the firmness and elasticity of the skin.
4. Dermabrasion. This abrasive method involves removing the surface layers of the skin and is used in cases of fine and shallow wrinkles. However, skin resurfacing has a temporary result and after some time the procedure must be repeated again.
5. Blepharoplasty. This is a radical method of removing wrinkles, which involves surgical intervention. In addition, using this method, excess skin on the upper eyelid (overhanging folds) and hernias (bags) under the eyes are removed. It should be noted that blepharoplasty is the most effective way to get rid of wrinkles, but at the same time it is the most traumatic.

How to get rid of wrinkles around the eyes at home

It should be immediately clarified that all home measures to combat wrinkles are preventative. They are only able to prevent the appearance of deep wrinkles and delay the time of their appearance.

For these purposes it is recommended to use:

1. topical retinoids (structural analogs of vitamin A) which are represented by preparations based on retinoic acid and retinol: (Tretinoin, “Retin-A”, “Retin-A micro”, “A-Ret Gel”), Isotretinoin (13 cis-retinoic acid);
2. serums with vitamin C;
3. preparations with hyaluronic acid;
4. massage;
5. masks for the skin around the eyes.

How to prevent wrinkles around the eyes

It is well known that prevention is better than cure. Subject to certain restrictions, you can delay the appearance of wrinkles around the eyes for many years:

1. avoid direct exposure to ultraviolet radiation;
2. wear sunglasses in bright sunny weather;
3. use sunscreen by rubbing it into the skin around the eyes;
4. quit smoking, since the process of smoking produces the enzyme matrix metalloproteinase, which is capable of destroying all types of extracellular matrix proteins (collagen, elastin, keratin);
5. drinking plenty of water;
6. the use of drugs with retinoids, which can significantly resist the formation of wrinkles;
7. moisturize the skin around the eyes;
8. use foods rich in antioxidants that neutralize free radicals (vitamins with selenium and Omega-3 fatty acids);
9. sufficient sleep and rest, which is necessary for rejuvenation and recovery.

Expression wrinkles around the mouth

Wrinkles around the lips are the result of active facial expressions. Anatomically, it so happens that the mouth area bears the heaviest load. After all, the circular muscles of the mouth work continuously. Every time a person smiles, laughs, talks, chews food, cries or screams, the orbicularis muscles contract and wrinkles appear at the corners of the mouth. Only in youth, after exercise, facial wrinkles immediately disappear, leaving the skin smooth. However, over time they become more and more noticeable.

The reasons that contribute to the formation of wrinkles around the mouth are the same:

1. decreased production of collagen and elastin;
2. loss of skin firmness and elasticity;
3. exposure to ultraviolet radiation on the skin;
4. cell damage and the formation of free radicals;
5. incorrect head position during sleep;
6. smoking provokes the appearance of purse-string wrinkles (thin vertical folds of the skin around the lips);
7. exposure to cigarette smoke on the skin (provokes degradation of elastin and collagen in the skin);
8. massive weight loss;
9. prolonged exposure to cold;
10. tooth extraction and long-term dentures can cause the formation of wrinkles due to skin retraction.

How to remove facial wrinkles around the mouth

You can get rid of wrinkles around the mouth in the following ways:

1. gymnastics for the face (face building);
2. face massage;
3. cream with retinoids;
4. masks to prevent the development of wrinkles around the mouth.

Facial exercises are the most effective and cheapest way to get rid of wrinkles around the mouth. You can do this procedure yourself.

For example, you can do the following exercises:

1. take more air into your lungs, puff out your cheeks and exhale sharply through your mouth, covering your nose with your hand:
2. take air into your mouth and roll it from one side to the other, then through the left, then through the right corner of the lips;
3. form your lips into a tube and blow on an imaginary candle;
4. inflate a balloon several times a day;
5. open your mouth wide and round your lips, as if you need to pronounce the letter “o”.

Facial massage tightens and refreshes the skin. You can also do it yourself. To do this, apply cream to clean skin with clean hands and massage wrinkles, as if smoothing them out. All movements are performed in the direction from the corners of the lips to the wings of the nose.

There is another type of massage that is performed with a toothbrush. It must first of all be clean and soft so as not to injure the skin. Brush movements are performed in the same way as a classic massage, from the corners of the lips to the wings of the nose.

Creams containing structural retinoids (with vitamin A) are very effective and effectively eliminate wrinkles. They help the skin remain firm and elastic longer. Dietary supplements and creams with antioxidants are very effective against expression lines. Therefore, you should purchase both creams with antioxidants (the most popular of them is coenzyme Q10) and nutritional supplements with selenium, vitamins and minerals.

You should thoroughly moisturize your facial skin. Wrinkles and microcracks easily form on the surface of dehydrated skin, which over time turn into static wrinkles due to lack of moisture.

Masks made from natural products with biologically active ingredients are very effective in the fight against expression lines. You can prepare the following masks:

Sour cream mask

Mix half a teaspoon of fresh carrot juice with the same amount of sour cream. Also add half a teaspoon of grapefruit pulp and mix everything. Apply to the lip area and wait 15 minutes. Remove the mask with a napkin and wash with warm water.

Egg mask

Beat the egg white until stiff, add a few drops of lemon juice and a pinch of salt. Apply the mask to your face in the mouth area and let dry. While the mask is drying, you cannot talk, laugh or smile. Then the mask is washed off with warm water.

Olive mask

Mix half a teaspoon of olive oil with raw yolk and a teaspoon of honey. Apply the mixture to your lips, hold for 20 minutes, then rinse with warm water.

How to deal with expression wrinkles

Modern cosmetology has a large arsenal of methods and means that can effectively combat facial wrinkles. The most effective are injectable drugs that can significantly reduce the activity of muscle fibrils. In addition, they improve the structure of the skin, additionally nourish and moisturize it, restore lost volume, and make the skin firm and elastic. In the fight against expression wrinkles, fillers based on Botox, hyaluronic acid, and calcium hydroxyapatite have a good effect.

Thread lifting with Aptos threads is able to form a reliable internal frame that effectively tightens the skin.

For facial wrinkles that are just emerging, cosmetic preparations based on synthetic peptides that are applied to the skin are very effective. Cosmetic creams with muscle relaxants (argireline hexapeptide) are also able to resist the formation of facial wrinkles. These cosmetics contain 2-3% of this substance, which effectively affects dynamic wrinkles. With regular use of the cream, wrinkles become less noticeable within a month. In addition, modern cosmetic creams contain botulinum toxin, which prevents the contraction of facial muscles. As a result, new wrinkles do not appear, and old ones are smoothed out.

Using your own (autologous) fat, you can fill folds and wrinkles on your face. This procedure is called lipofilling. For fat transplantation, a person's own (autologous) fat is used.

Expression wrinkles are effectively eliminated by hardware cosmetology sessions (dermabrasion, laser resurfacing, chemical peelings).

Well, the most radical method that allows you to significantly restore youth is plastic surgery.

Preparations for instant correction of facial wrinkles

Currently, cosmetic preparations that eliminate facial wrinkles in a matter of minutes are very popular. These include creams that contain synthetic peptides, which we wrote about above. There are various gels, serums, and emulsions based on peptides, which are very effective. Peptides are organic substances made from amino acid residues that have great biological activity.

In addition, peptides easily penetrate the skin and influence the processes occurring in skin cells. They stimulate the body's production of substances that promote rapid tissue regeneration and self-regulation of cellular processes. Such drugs have an immediate effect on facial wrinkles, unlike conventional products. With constant use, creams with peptides can accumulate in the body and have a prolonged effect. After the first use, the effect lasts no more than 10 hours, and regular use of the drug prolongs it up to a month. The great advantage of such drugs is the fact that they can be used by women at any age.

Prevention of wrinkles

Prevention of wrinkles requires an integrated approach. It is necessary to take active steps against the formation of facial wrinkles from the age of 25, even if there are no wrinkles themselves yet. But at the same time, you shouldn’t give up, even for a forty-year-old woman. Even at this age, it is possible to prevent the appearance of new facial wrinkles and prevent their transformation into age-related static wrinkles.

To do this you need:

1. give up bad habits: smoking, alcohol, some medications;
2. sleep correctly: the pillow should not be too high, the chin should not touch the chest;
3. avoid direct sunlight, the appearance of the first static wrinkles is provoked by ultraviolet radiation;
4. in summer and early spring, apply sunscreen with a protection factor of at least 30 to the skin, since every cosmetologist knows that the best anti-wrinkle cream is sunscreen;
5. perform facial gymnastics;
6. regularly visit a cosmetologist who will prescribe a set of preventive measures to prevent the appearance of wrinkles;
7. take dietary supplements with antioxidants that neutralize free radicals formed in the skin as a result of exposure to ultraviolet radiation;
8. use masks with a lifting effect as facial skin care;
9. eat right, do not gain weight sharply and do not lose weight, since sudden fluctuations in body weight contribute to the formation of wrinkles;
10. avoid stress and serious psycho-emotional states;
11. Regularly conduct a professional facial massage with a specialist, which strengthens the muscles of the face and neck, tones them, smooths out facial wrinkles and prevents the formation of new ones.