Oligodendroastrocytoma [Oligodendroastrocytoma; Oligodendro-(Glia) + Astrocyte + -Ohm]

Oligodendroastrocytomas (oligodendro-(glial) astrocyte-om) are tumors of the central nervous system (CNS) derived from astrocytes (cells that support myelin sheaths) and oligodendrogolycytomas (glial cells that provide support and protection to nerve fibers).

These tumors are characterized by slow growth and a relatively favorable prognosis. However, they can be life-threatening to the patient if not treated promptly.

Treatment for oligodendroastrocytoma depends on its type and stage of the disease. In most cases, surgical removal of the tumor is the most effective treatment. Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or a combination of these methods may also be used.

It is important to note that correct diagnosis and treatment of oligodendroastrocytes are important factors to improve the prognosis and improve the quality of life of patients. Therefore, if this tumor is suspected, it is necessary to consult an oncologist to conduct additional studies and determine treatment tactics.

Oligodendoastrocytosis is one of the most common types of gliomas (brain tumors), occurring in both children and adults. This tumor comes from astrocytes, nerve cells that are found in the brain, and oligodendrocytes, special cells in the formation of which the central nervous system takes part. Oligodendoractocides also contain many astrocytic elements with supramural formation.

Initially, this tumor was considered a mixed glioma, but it turned out that it develops exclusively from glial cells, which is why these tumors got their name. Glia are very important for the proper functioning of nervous tissue; its deficiency can lead to disruption of the transmission of nerve impulses and other serious diseases.

Oligodnoastocytoma was described in 1954 by a group of Australian neurosurgeons. However, they did not come to a consensus about the epidemiology of these tumors, their varieties and the nature of the clinical picture of the disease. Oligodendoractomites are widespread and are found in people of all ages. Gliomas are fairly stable tumors; they rarely spread beyond the brain and affect nearby parts of the spine.

Oligodendoastrocytmoma is a malignant tumor that affects the central nervous system. It originates from astrocytes, glia and oligodendrocytes. This tumor is a rare but dangerous form of brain cancer.

It occurs in approximately 0.5% of people with brain cancer. It has several names, including oligodendrofractoma, astrogluctanoma, and in the case of genetic changes, oligodenrofulminal glioma, astocranoma.

Oligodendofractolam, according to some sources, may be associated with Friedreich's ataxia, Kennedy's disease, Alpers-Heienrach syndrome. These inherited metabolic disorders may cause an increased risk of developing brain cancer, possibly as a result of damage to mitochondria and other cellular mechanisms in the brain. But this connection has not been proven. Symptoms and signs in adults and children.