Hello! In this article, we will tell you about diffuse angiokeratoma of the trunk - a rare skin disease that appears as reddish-brown lesions on the skin.
Angiokeratoma is a benign skin growth that can occur on various parts of the body, including the trunk and extremities. This type of angiokeratoma usually does not appear in children, although they also have the potential to develop it.
The development of angiokeratosis occurs due to disruption of normal blood circulation in the upper layers of the skin. Blood stagnates in small vessels, which leads to their expansion and breakage. Poor circulation also causes
Angiokeratomas and their treatment
Angiokeratomas are usually called abnormal growths of the skin in the form of velvety papules of a bright red or purple color, looking like small raised formations of a round or elongated shape, slightly flaky and often itchy. They appear after 30 years and grow, slowly increasing in size. Typically, angiokeratomas are soft in texture, yellow-brown in color, and hemispherical in shape. They have a small depression in the center, and the surface layer is darker and denser. They can appear on any part of the body, but usually develop on the torso, arms and legs, especially the forearms and inner thighs. The angioma is also known as type I angioma because it is the first manifestation of familial hemorrhagic telangiectasia. This condition was first described in 1983, when Professor Ringman and his colleagues at the University of Michigan Medical School noticed an unusual appearance of a patient with an abnormal angiographic examination. Angiomatous fibroma is another term for type I angioma. Familial cases are associated with deletion of the long arm of chromosome 22. To date, more than forty such syndromes have been reported, covering more than a thousand different cases. Deletion of 22q is associated with connective tissue disorders such as arthrogryposis, venous reticular dextroposition, dysostosis multiplex, and angiosarcoma. Both terms are used interchangeably. It is the most common melanocyte-like tumor with a known mutation.
Angiokeratomas are skin neoplasms that can appear in a person at any age. And on each part of the body they are unique, sometimes multiple. Most often they are localized on the hands and feet. The peculiarity of these rashes is that they cannot be completely removed. With some types of angio spots, growth is observed after removal. The most common method is cryodestruction with liquid nitrogen, and for larger forms electrocoagulation and laser therapy are used. Relapse is possible after a few months. An angioma cannot turn into a malignant tumor, but it must fester. This usually happens several years after its appearance. And the rejection process takes at least 3-4 weeks.