Tay-Sachs Disease

Teya-Saka Disease

Tay-Sachs Disease (Hereditary Ataxia):

It is a form of neurological disorder associated with the cerebellum and autism. A genetic disease in which the cells responsible for brain development do not develop correctly; the health of a small person can suffer completely from this. The brain is an organ that bears a huge load, because every second it generates a huge number of impulses! Just imagine that there are more than 50 trillion cells in the human brain, each of which is connected to other neurons. All these connections must ideally correspond to our brain potential, the impulses in which our brain is located. It is the first known brain disease that affects only part of the brain.

If you delve a little deeper into its features, you will see that the symptoms of the disease do not depend on whether a person was born with a genetic predisposition or not. Indeed, about 75% of children who are born with the genetic trait do not develop symptoms during the first two years of life. In this regard, Thea Saka disease was previously considered just a curious phenomenon - as if its manifestations would subside over time. But scientists were wrong, and more and more cases of the disease began to appear around the world. The symptoms of hereditary ataxia also change after 2 years of life, but now they change in the first 2 years of the child’s life. It has been found that their variations can vary greatly. Today, about 6,000 people suffer from this disease worldwide.

***Tay-Sachs disease*** is a hereditary disease that causes a severe form of dementia. As a result, a person loses the ability to navigate space, does not recognize family and friends, and forgets events in life. Due to problems with speech and motor functions, such patients develop incoherent speech and involuntary movements of the limbs. Characteristic of this disease is the absence of emotions, the cause of which is the presence of pathology in the structures of the brain.

The disease was discovered by the American doctor William Sachs and the German scientist Theodor Thea in the 19th century. The disease received its name in honor of the outstanding scientists who founded its scientific description. The disease is characterized by problems with spatial