Mutation Genomic

Genomic mutation is a change in the number of chromosomes in somatic cells. One of the forms of genomic mutations, spawning attacks, one of the types of polyploidy. NG changes both as a result of incorrect division (as a result of fragmentation and rearrangements of chromatids) and during mitosis.

In 1961, Carroll reported discoveries about the pedigree properties of the karyotype. The discovery of direct connections between different blood groups through the same type of m-tions allowed us to assume that these related properties are located in one or a very small number of chromosomes. In 1954, Thiers saw the possibility of comparing the genetic distance between different organisms according to the composition of the chromosomal chromosomes present in their cells, i.e., according to the frequency of mutation of genes obtained from different ancestors - the ancestors of a given individual. The closeness of haplotypes of genotypes in different pedigrees is associated with the possibility of penetration into different chromatic ancestors of the identity