Rachischisis

Rachischisis is a rare congenital disease characterized by a complete absence of spinal canal formation. This means that in addition to the bones of the spine, there are also no soft tissues such as the spinal cord, its membranes and nerve roots.

Rachischisis is a form of spina bifida that occurs as a result of failure of the neural tube to close in the early period of embryonic development. This can lead to nerve problems such as paralysis, sensory disturbances, and problems with urination and bowel movements.

Symptoms of Rachischisis may vary depending on the severity of the disease. Some patients may have only a slight spinal deformity, while others may not have a complete spinal canal. Children with severe rachischisis may also have other congenital anomalies such as hydrocephalus and anencephaly.

The diagnosis of Rachischisis can be made during pregnancy using ultrasound, and after the birth of the child based on a physical examination and additional medical tests.

Treatment of Rachischisis can be a complex and multi-step process, depending on the severity of the disease. It may include surgical reconstruction of the spinal canal, treatment of neurological disorders and other medical measures.

Overall, Rachischisis is a rare and severe disease that can lead to serious consequences for the patient's health. If you suspect you have this condition, see your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.