Contrast baths are a type of hydrotherapy in which you alternate between immersing yourself in a bath of warm and cold water.
The main therapeutic factor of contrast baths is the alternation of cold and heat stimuli on skin receptors, which leads to the dilation and constriction of blood vessels. This improves blood circulation, stimulates metabolism, and increases the tone of the nervous system.
Contrast baths are carried out in special baths with two adjacent compartments - for warm and cold water. The patient is alternately immersed in warm (36-38°C) and cold (18-20°C) water for 1-3 minutes. The course of treatment usually consists of 8-12 procedures.
Contrast baths are indicated for diseases of the peripheral nervous system, musculoskeletal system, and cardiovascular system. They improve blood circulation, increase the tone and endurance of the body. Contraindications are acute inflammatory diseases and severe cardiovascular failure.
Thus, contrast baths have a pronounced healing and healing effect on the body due to the alternation of cold and heat irritation of the skin. This method is widely used in medical practice and spa treatment.
Contrast baths - description, action, application
Contrast-type baths are water procedures that involve the use of a combination of warm and cold water, followed by alternate immersion of the patient in these liquids.
The procedure has no contraindications. That is, unless the doctor determines the presence of contraindications, the patient should not be refused due to general health conditions or allergies to the components of the composition.
1. Preparation for the procedure
The patient comes to the treatment room in clothes. Cleansing the skin is a must. It is prohibited to use any cosmetic products.
2. Carrying out the procedure
The patient enters the first bath filled with hotter water (about 40 degrees). Then he is immersed headlong in water. Exposure time - 2-3 minutes. After this, the patient drinks a glass of water and then plunges into a second bath. It should be a cooler shower. The water temperature here is much lower - about 25-30°C. This dive must last at least three minutes. During this time, a person loses a certain amount of energy. If necessary, the procedure can be repeated several times. But it is not forbidden to carry it out several times in a row with or without a break. Every ten minutes you should reduce the water temperature by one degree. Duration - no more than 5 minutes in two passes.
3. Features of the procedure in different groups of patients
If the patient’s condition is weakened, then he will have to slightly change the scheme of such treatment. Since many patients may not be able to cope with such a set of manipulations, it is proposed to separate their effects. It is recommended to start your dive with a warmer shower. This will be enough to tone the body. Patients then plunge into cool water to target the muscles. Lowering the temperature does not have to be done gradually. Often they start immediately with a second, colder bath. 4. Recovery period 5. Limitations and contraindications 6. Professional care and beauty salon The client perceives this approach as a forced necessity. Due to the lack of suitable drug therapy, they often undergo a procedure that involves a combination of warm and cold temperatures. The method quickly relieves fatigue, relieves headaches, improves blood circulation, helps normalize blood pressure, and increases arterial tone. But sometimes the problem lies in an incorrect procedure. Taking contrast baths can cause a number of complications, which can lead to the need for expensive treatment or death. This is why it is so important to carry out procedures in accordance with the recommendations of a specialist and an individual scheme.