Translocation Internal

Internal translocation is one of the main types of gene and genetic mutations, which is characterized by the movement of a part or an entire chromosome between its locations without forming additional breaks. Translocations are the most common type of chromosomal rearrangement. This term is also used to denote cases of transformation of the numerical composition of chromosomes.

* Translocation is internal and the location of the segment that has undergone movement. As a rule, such mutations occur as a result of alteration of genes. In other words, a rearrangement of genome elements may occur. According to statistics, 50% of cases of internal translocation occur due to a re-crossing of a pair: as a rule, (A) t (A) is formed, where t denotes the loss of one of the segments, an intrachromosomal exchange of sections is formed.



Translocation is the rearrangement of two or more non-homologous regions of the genome (genes) into the same place in the DNA molecule. Translocations that occur in interphase interphase interphase stage in cell development are called interphase and interphase interphasing interphase - interphase interfering interphasing interphases. Translocation is divided into intrachromosomal (within one spindle, division spindle, division spindle - into each of the two metaphases, metaphases, also telophases, telophases, telophases, telophases, telophases).

Translocation is a method for producing genetic modifications by moving genetic material between different regions of a chromosome and chromosomal chromosomes to produce desired characteristics in animals animals animals



Translocation is a type of deletion that is the transfer of a segment of one intact or mutant chromosome to another non-homologous and often located outside the same cell type chromosome. Internal gene transduction involves the transfer of a section of a certain chromosome in the form of a gene to a segment of a completely different chromosome (usually to the distal, less often to the proximal), but also giving the same phenotypic characteristics. The general characteristics of internal translocation are a mutation that leads to a violation of the rules of gene linkage, i.e., a genetic defect. The genes are located on the same chromosome pair; a section of the cell receives a gene from another pair.