Sturge-Weber disease: symptoms, causes and treatment
Sturge-Weber disease, also known as angiomatosis cerebri, is a rare disease characterized by lesions of the skin, eyes, and brain. This disease is named after two doctors: William Sturge and Frederick Weber, who first described it in the late 19th century.
Symptoms of Sturge-Weber disease may vary depending on the extent of tissue damage. The most common symptom is the presence of an angioma, or red spot, on the skin of the face or scalp. This lesion is caused by an increase in the number of capillaries in the skin, resulting in a red appearance. In addition, patients with Sturge-Weber disease may experience an increase in head size, developmental delay, epileptic seizures, visual and hearing impairment, and impaired motor coordination.
Sturge-Weber disease is caused by a genetic disorder that causes inadequate development of blood vessels in the brain and other tissues. This disease can be inherited either from parents or arise as a result of new mutations.
Treatment of Sturge-Weber disease is aimed at eliminating symptoms and preventing complications. Surgery may be used to remove the angioma or to relieve pressure in the brain. Anticonvulsants may be used to control epileptic seizures. Optical abnormalities can be corrected with glasses or contact lenses.
In conclusion, Sturge-Weber disease is a rare but serious disease that requires careful attention and timely treatment. If you suspect that you have this disease, consult a medical specialist for advice and further examination.
Sturge-Weber disease is a form of juvenile facial angiofibroma. Pathology develops at a young age as a result of the formation of benign tumors consisting of blood vessels, nerves and connective tissue. The disease is more often found in boys. But the disease occurs in approximately 12% of girls. Name