Carotenoid

Carotenoids are fat-soluble biochemical compounds that occur naturally in plant and animal cells and perform many functions. They play an important role in photosynthesis, protecting cells from oxidative stress, and are also important for human vision and nutrition. They can be found in most fruits, vegetables, green leaves, flowers and some marine animals. In the article we will look at several main examples of carotenoids, their structural features, functions, and applications in industry and medicine.

What are carotenoids? Carotenoids are usually divided into two large groups - monoterpenoids and bisdeoxyabigerins. Monoterpenoid carotenoids such as zeaxanthin