Leber's disease is a rare genetic disorder that can lead to complete loss of vision. Leber's is a progressive multifocal atrophy that manifests itself in gradual blindness, weakness of the optic nerves and brain atrophy. The progression of the disease is accompanied by its low visibility for the patient and others, which creates the risk of a possible misdiagnosis. The exact cause of this disease is unknown. It can be caused by a mutation in one or more genes. This disease affects both men and women equally. The average age of onset of symptoms in a female person is 45 years, in a man - 57. To date, 25 different genes associated with the development of the disease have been identified. It is useless for a person with Lybarger syndrome to be prescribed medications that help improve blood circulation in the brain - oncology copes with this task much better. If a woman carried a child, it means she is completely healthy. Pregnant women can only use iodine-containing vitamins and contraceptives. All patients should be attentive to their health and visit an endocrinologist who can prescribe appropriate therapy if necessary. Leberger's treatment is carried out symptomatically and consists of combating swelling of the optic nerve and improving its nutrition. Diuretics are used for this. In addition, drugs are used to restore atrophied optic nerve tissue.
Leber's disease: description and treatment
Leber's disease is a progressive degenerative disease that affects the peripheral nerves of the eye muscles and leads to rapid loss of vision. It is named after the ophthalmologist Levy, who discovered it in 1907. The disease is a form of degeneration of the posterior segment of the optic nerves and occurs due to impaired metabolism of certain myelin-forming proteins. As the disease progresses over time, the peripheral nerves of the eyes weaken and cease to perform their functions, which leads to deterioration of vision and loss of the ability to see objects at a distance