Hyperchromia

Hyperchromia is a condition in which the pigmentation of cells or tissues in the body becomes too bright or excessive. It can appear in various forms and has many possible causes. One of the most common manifestations of hyperchromia is skin color that becomes too light or dark.

Hyperchromia may be due to hereditary factors, such as a deficiency of certain vitamins or minerals that are necessary for normal skin pigmentation. Other possible causes of hyperchromia include various diseases such as melanoma or Addison's disease.

Treatment for hyperchromia depends on its cause. For example, if hyperchromia is caused by a disease, then treatment should be aimed at eliminating it. If hyperchromia is associated with a deficiency of vitamins or minerals, then their missing elements can be replenished with the help of appropriate supplements or medications.

However, it must be borne in mind that hyperchromia itself is not a disease, but rather a symptom that can be caused by many different reasons. Therefore, upon detection



Hyperchromia (also hyperchromia) is a type of chromosomal rearrangement consisting of translocation between fragments of the same pair of chromosomes connected by a common area. Histologically, it appears as a ring-shaped increase in individual chromosomes. The diagnosis of hyperchromia is made by cytogenetic examination of peripheral blood or bone marrow. Occurs in smokers of tobacco and other products containing tobacco (eg, marijuana, chewing tobacco). Diagnosis: Hyperchromia is usually established based on cytogenetic studies of peripheral blood samples in individuals with clinical symptoms and/or cases of paracentral or acral rearrangements of autosomes or acrocenter. This type of mutation is characterized by an anomaly in the number of chromosomes: the karyotype of rearranged X chromosomes corresponds to 45, X(21/XX-21)/46, when a fragment of the second is transplanted into the place of the long arm of the first chromosome, or the karyotypic expression of acentromelia: instead of a pair of chromosomes 9S with a pair 9+, 4 segmented chromosomes are observed (triplets instead of doubles), while individual isochromatic rings are found in blood cells. Multiple acentromeres are common, so that in diploid cells the chromosome copy number is more than twice the normal karyotypic level (47, XY(13-14+) * 4-8) or (46XX) or (46XY/ 75 - 80).