Albers-Schönberg Disease

Albers-Schönberg Disease

Albers-Schönberg disease is a disease that is characterized by damage to bones and joints, as well as other symptoms such as muscle pain and weakness. This disease was described by the German radiologist Albers-Schoenberg in 1893.

Symptoms of Albers-Schoenberg disease include:

– joint pain, especially in the knees and elbows;
– muscle weakness;
– osteoporosis (bone fragility);
– decreased growth;
– joint deformation.

The causes of Albers-Schönberg disease are not fully understood. However, it is thought that it may be related to genetic factors, environmental factors such as radiation, and other factors including infections.

Treatment for Albers-Schönberg disease may include medications, physical therapy, surgery, and other methods. The prognosis for this disease can vary and depends on the severity of symptoms and the effectiveness of treatment.

In conclusion, Albers-Schönberg disease is a serious disease that requires timely treatment and diagnosis. It is important to understand that each case is individual, and treatment may vary depending on the specific symptoms and causes of the disease.

Albers-Schoenberg disease is a disease from the group of systemic vasculitis associated with inflammatory lesions of small and medium-sized vessels of various sizes, usually with a violation of their permeability, hypocomplementemia in various proportions, as well as damage to the lungs, liver, kidneys, heart, central nervous system, spleen, gastrointestinal tract. Due to its lack of familiarity, it was originally described as essential thrombocytopenia. It was first described by the American radiologist Thomas J. Albers and the German clinician August Schoenberg.

Historical information. The modern name of the disease, as well as its discoverers, has been known since 1914 and belongs to the Danish pathologist Georg Waldeman Iern. In 2014, as a result of reconstructing the history of the development of the disease, it became clear that the name itself was unfounded: it was assigned not to the source of the description of the first clinical picture, but to its main point of view, made after clarifying the nature of the disease by Walder, a rather late student and follower of Iern, who At the time of the discovery of the disease, he was already an adult independent doctor, so he completely covered the plot of the first idea of ​​​​the disease by Jern and Albers. The first case of an open form of A.-Sh. unknown 4–6 cases of it were noted in the 17th and 18th centuries (Belgium, Brandenburg, Denmark). The independence of the course of the disease as systemic vasculitis was first asserted by Walder in 1906 based on the description of one family, which he identified as a familial case of the disease. He identified features of the clinical picture of the disease in only 22 people of all cases (noted by Iern), on the basis of which he proposed the creation of the Leopoldina research center in Berlin. This contributed to the development of ideas about the diagnosis, first identified by Walder as an independent nosological form - Walder-Albert disease (a type of Buerger's disease described by E.E. Essenbach at the beginning of the 20th century), as a manifestation of the secondary period of Schoenberg's disease, first discovered from observations of hospital patient in the hospital