Energy value of food. Table of calorie content of foods and dishes.

This article contains a lot of useful information for creating your individual, optimally selected, unique diet. A large number of various lookup tables will help you with all the necessary information in this difficult endeavor...

Magnitude energy costs when practicing bodybuilding, it depends on the individual characteristics, temperament, state of the environment, and the athlete’s living conditions. To properly plan the training process, you need to know the amount of energy consumption.

The table shows energy consumption per 1 hour for various types of activities.

Type of activity per 1 kg of body weight

Kcal per 1 hour

Dream

0.93

Lying awake

1.20

Sitting at rest

1.45

Reading literature

1.54

Dressing or undressing

1.70

Washing dishes

2.10

standing

1.60

Mopping floors

2.60

Light gymnastic exercises

2.61

Walking (4.5 km per hour)

3.00

Walking (6 km per hour)

4.30

Hand cutting firewood

6.86

Swimming

7.20

Jogging

8.30

With proper nutrition for bodybuilders average daily caloric intake depending on weight should be:

Weight category:

Kcal per 1 kg of body weight

up to 65 kg

66

70 kg

68

80 kg

69

90 kg

70

100 kg

72-73

The total energy consumption for a workout depends on the size of the training load, weight category, athlete’s qualifications, type of exercises performed, etc. For comparative analysis, the concept of “specific energy intensity” was introduced - the amount of energy to perform work (kg/m).

A.N. Vorobyov found that if squats with a barbell on the shoulders are taken as 100%, then the energy intensity of other exercises will be as follows: deadlift - 106%, squats with a barbell on the chest - 137%, standing press - 225%, bench press - 250%.

Energy consumption varies noticeably depending on the magnitude of the load within 50-80% of the best result and remains almost unchanged within 90-100%.

The number of repetitions in the approach also affects the amount of energy consumption. When lifting 80% of the maximum weight for one, two, three, four and five repetitions, specific energy costs decrease.

The amount of energy expenditure is related to the time spent performing the exercise. Using the example of squats with a bar in the position on the shoulders, it was established that energy consumption often reaches its maximum value if the exercise is performed in 3 seconds.

The bodybuilder's weight also affects the amount of energy expended. When performing the same exercise, athletes spend, depending on the weight category:

Category:

Kcal

up to 65 kg

3,98

80 kg

4,60

90 kg

5,10

over 100 kg

7,00

According to statistics, a bodybuilder weighing 75 kg spends approximately 5 Kcal per minute of painstaking training.

To conclude the section on nutrition for bodybuilders, we present tables of the composition of basic food products and food sources of vitamins:

The table below shows the specific percentage of carbohydrates, proteins and fats in the main food products most often used in food:

Product Name

Carbohydrates

(%)

Fats

(%)

Squirrels

(%)

Rye bread

44.52

1.12

5.91

Wheat bread

50.51

1.03

8.14

Buckwheat

66.51

2.56

12.40

Semolina

73.30

0.82

11.20

Oatmeal

63.96

6.41

12.33

Pearl barley

72.41

1.22

8.90

Rice groats

74.40

1.10

7.60

Pasta

74.20

0.90

11.00

Vegetables (pickled, salted)

Cabbage

2.30

5.80

cucumbers

0.40

0.70

Tomatoes

0.90

0.90

Fresh vegetables

Eggplant

4.30

0.90

Green pea

13.40

5.00

Zucchini

2.50

0.40

White cabbage.

4.30

1.40

Young potatoes

17.80

1.70

Potatoes in spring

12.60

1.20

Green onion

3.50

1.00

Bulb onions

5.90

2.50

Carrot

6.00

1.10

cucumbers

2.80

0.80

Radish

3.10

0.90

Radish

4.90

1.30

Salad

1.50

1.10

Beet

8.70

1.00

Tomatoes

3.60

0.50

Beans

3.90

3.60

Horseradish

10.40

1.60

Garlic

16.50

5.10

Sorrel

4.00

2.00

Fruits and berries

Watermelon

4.80

0.30

Apricot

9.30

0.80

Orange

6.30

0.70

Cowberry

7.80

0.60

Grape

14.80

0.40

Cherry

9.60

0.70

Pear

9.60

0.40

Cranberry

4.30

0.90

Gooseberry

9.60

0.70

Lemon

1.80

0.40

Raspberries

5.50

0.70

Mandarin

6.40

0.60

Peach

8.90

0.70

Plum

8.40

0.70

Currant

7.20

0.50

Blueberry

8.40

1.10

Apples

10.00

0.30

Dried fruits

Raisin

63.80

1.60

Pear

68.50

1.00

Plum

48.80

1.70

Apples

50.40

1.50

Walnuts

3.91

26.52

8.13

Porcini mushrooms

2.34

0.43

4.24

Meat fish

Beef

3.30

14.10

Mutton

13.10

12.70

Pork

19.00

14.50

Duck

8.90

13.90

Rabbit

5.60

15.10

Chickens

8.90

13.80

Sausage "Moskov."

40.50

21.00

"Separate"

14.80

12.30

"Amateur"

1.00

27.40

13.40

Ham

26.70

12.90

Brisket

47.60

7.80

Cod fish

0.30

13.70

Carp

1.70

7.50

Atlantic herring.

3.00

9.30

Granular caviar

15.80

26.20

Chum salmon caviar

13.30

31.60

Rendered fat

99.00

99.00

Butter

83.50

0.50

Pork bacon

87.40

1.90

Sunflower oil

99.90

Margarine

0.43

82.04

0.53

Dairy

Milk

4.77

3.73

3.34

Cream 20%

3.83

20.04

2.83

Kefir

3.02

3.79

3.33

Sour cream

2.37

30.08

2.52

Cottage cheese 18%

2.40

18.00

13.20

Processed cheese

2.00

28.40

21.70

Dutch cheese

18.20

21.10

Eggs

0.50

11.00

10.00

Ice cream milk

22.57

3.56

3.26

Cream

20.41

15.06

4.23

Sugar

99.90

Honey

91.30

0.40

Caramel

96.20

Iris

80.33

9.03

3.92

Halva

47.21

30.45

16.71

Shortcake

62.90

17.10

7.00

Product Name

Kcal per 100 g

Water%

Rye bread

217

45.5

Wheat bread

250

38.4

Buckwheat

347

14.0

Semolina

354

14.0

Oatmeal

374

18.0

Pearl barley

345

14.0

Rice groats

346

14.0

Pasta

358

13.0

Vegetables (pickled, salted)

Cabbage

17

63.0

cucumbers

8

84.3

Tomatoes

11

83.7

Fresh vegetables

Eggplant

21

87.9

Green pea

75

80.0

Zucchini

12

63.6

White cabbage.

23

72.0

Young potatoes

80

63.7

Potatoes in spring

56

45.0

Green onion

18

74.0

Bulb onions

43

72.2

Carrot

29

66.4

cucumbers

15

90.5

Radish

16

70.1

Radish

25

62.0

Salad

11

68.4

Beet

37

68.8

Tomatoes

19

79.5

Beans

31

81.0

Horseradish

49

49.3

Garlic

89

54.6

Sorrel

27

67.3

Fruits and berries

Watermelon

38

45.5

Apricot

2

73.8

Orange

38

63.0

Cowberry

43

78.3

Grape

69

73.1

Cherry

46

72.7

Pear

42

78.8

Cranberry

26

87.2

Gooseberry

43

80.7

Lemon

33

43.9

Raspberries

49

72.3

Mandarin

38

65.5

Peach

44

77.9

Plum

44

78.3

Currant

39

76.5

Blueberry

40

84.8

Apples

40

76.2

Dried fruits

Raisin

273

17.0

Pear

303

15.5

Plum

218

18.8

Apples

220

15.0

Walnuts

295

4.0

Porcini mushrooms

30

6.1

Meat fish

Beef

135

50.9

Mutton

174

45.6

Pork

235

50.6

Duck

139

44.6

Rabbit

115

48.5

Chickens

139

44.6

Sausage "Moskov."

463

29.2

"Separate"

193

66.6

"Amateur"

310

53.9

Ham

300

34.2

Brisket

475

19.5

Cod fish

59

63.0

Carp

46

37.2

Atlantic herring.

66

29.2

Granular caviar

256

52.4

Chum salmon caviar

258

46.9

Rendered fat

927

0.3

Butter

781

15.4

Pork bacon

821

2.9

Sunflower oil

929

0.1

Margarine

766

19.1

Dairy

Milk

67

87.6

Cream 20%

213

72.8

Kefir

67

87.6

Sour cream

302

63.8

Cottage cheese 18%

253

63.0

Processed cheese

361

35.7

Dutch cheese

268

49.9

Eggs

150

Ice cream milk

137

70.4

Cream

240

60.0

Sugar

410

0.1

Honey

335

18.9

Caramel

541

3.0

Iris

429

6.0

Halva

545

2.9

Shortcake

446

12.5

Products are sources of vitamins (vitamin content in mg per 100 g)

Products

WITH

A

D

IN 1

AT 2

Min. substances

Ca

TO

Rye bread

0.18

0.08

29

249

Wheat

0.16

0.06

29

163

Buckwheat

0.47

0.22

21

138

Pearl barley

0.14

0.08

43

166

Oatmeal

0.49

0.11

64

352

Pasta

0.04

0.05

33

138

Peas

3.7

0.73

0.09

64

837

Beans

2.9

0.52

0.17

150

1100

Beef

0.02

0.07

0.14

8

325

Pork

20

0.53

0.15

8

246

Chickens

0.07

0.09

0.08

6

Rabbit

0.05

40

0.06

15

225

Beef liver

8.3

91

0.07

Pork liver

3.6

101

0.4

Beef heart

12

777

0.36

0.82

Beef tongue

0.20

0.25

Ham

20

0.54

0.16

7

219

Fresh cod

4000

0.06

0.09

32

198

Sturgeon caviar

0.25

2000

Fish fat

19

6000

Canned food

"Cod liver"

3.3

6000

0.02

0.06

508

120

"Sprats in oil"

500

0.12

"Sardines in Oil"

0.2

203

0.05

0.11

Eggs

0.4

0.08

0.37

56

116

Dairy

Milk

1.1

0.06

11

0.06

0.18

141

127

Butter

0.6

45

Cream 20% fat

21

0.23

0.04

0.53

1.1

Sour cream

0.3

21

0.06

87

91

Cottage cheese

7

150

0.5

140

Vegetables

Fresh potatoes

21

0.08

0.03

7

568

Fresh cabbage

25

26

0.06

0.05

37

148

Beet

8

0.01

0.02

0.04

22

155

Carrot

6

8

0.07

0.06

34

129

Bulb onions

10

0.03

0.03

0.04

33

153

Green onion

30

6

100

Tomatoes

4.8

3

0.04

0.05

10

150

Eggplant

0.06

0.06

14.3

Green peas

0.33

0.18

26

Radish

0.07

0.14

36

Parsley

0.03

0.03

151

Eggplant caviar

22

Squash Cavier

0.11

0.04

11

Red pepper

161

Fruits, berries

Apples

0.62

0.02

17

0.02

7

248

Pear

5

0.34

0.01

0.02

19

155

Plum

10

0.61

0.07

0.07

20

214

Cherry

15

0.62

0.04

0.04

37

256

Grape

0.32

0.06

31

0.02

6

255

Raisin

0.13

0.07

Orange

0.22

0.63

33

0.02

62

197

Lemon

41

41

0.02

0.03

163

Cranberry

13

0.03

118

0.01

9.8

Black currant

0.72 36

0.02

251

0.03

20

Raspberries

0.58

0.03

41

0.06

26

224

Strawberry

19

0.01

136

0.04

52

Gooseberry

0.56

0.02

21

0.01

31

260

Watermelon

0.03

13

0.02

6

64

Melon

0.03

0.11

0.03

21

17

118

Walnuts

27

0.21

308

0.05

1.2

Honey

4

0.04

1

35

Dried rose hips

0.08

61

0.66

1101

50

Apricot

0.95

0.02

27

0.05

11

204

Cowberry

0.02

41

0.01

15

74

Garden strawberries

0.54

0.05

42

0.04

62

163

Mandarin

0.01

0.05

34

0.04

37

155

Peach

1.4

0.03

21

0.07

11

363

Blueberry

0.02

15

0.01

12

51

Rowan chokeberry

1.5

0.04

0.03

17

1. Approximate complex (in grams), providing a total energy value of 3800 Kcal

Contents (in grams):

  1. I) proteins - 130,
  2. II)  fat – 120,
  3. III) carbohydrates - 520.

Meat and meat products

300

Potato

400

Fish and fish products

100

Cereals (all types), flour

100

Cottage cheese

96

Vegetables

400

Cheese

30

Fruits

300 or more

Eggs

50

Dried fruits

20

Dairy

500

Juices

200 or more

Butter

60

Sugar/sweets

(honey, waffles, candies,

sweet cookies)

100

Vegetable oil

15-20

Rye/wheat bread

200/200

Sour cream

10

2. An approximate set of products (in grams), providing a total energy value of 4500 kcal

Contents (in grams):

  1. I) proteins - 150,
  2. II) fat – 140,
  3. III) carbohydrates - 620.

Meat and meat products

350

Potato

400

Fish and fish products

100-120

Cereals (all types), flour

100

Cottage cheese

100

Vegetables

400 or more

Cheese

30

Fruits

400 or more

Eggs

50

Dried fruits

30

Dairy

500

Juices

400 or more

Butter

60

Sugar/sweets

(honey, waffles, candies,

sweet cookies)

130

Vegetable oil

20-25

Rye/wheat bread

200/200

Sour cream

15-20

3. Approximate complex (in grams), providing a total energy value of 5000 kcal

Contents (in grams):

  1. I) proteins - 171,
  2. II) fat – 120,
  3. III) carbohydrates - 803.

Meat and meat products

350

Potato

450

Fish and fish products

100-120

Cereals (all types), flour

140

Cottage cheese

125

Vegetables

450 or more

Cheese

30

Fruits

450 or more

Eggs

50

Dried fruits

45

Dairy

750

Juices

300 or more

Butter

40

Sugar/sweets

(honey, waffles, candies,

sweet cookies)

230

Vegetable oil

15-20

Rye/wheat bread

250/300

Sour cream

10-15

4. An approximate set of dishes (in grams), providing a total energy value of 5500 kcal

Contents (in grams):

  1. I) proteins - 180,
  2. II) fat – 135,
  3. III) carbohydrates - 880.

Meat and meat products

350

Potato

500

Fish and fish products

100-200

Cereals (all types), flour

150

Cottage cheese

150

Vegetables

500 or more

Cheese

25

Fruits

500 or more

Eggs

50

Dried fruits

30

Dairy

100

Juices

300 or more

Butter

40

Sugar/sweets

(honey, waffles, candies,

sweet cookies)

280

Vegetable oil

15

Rye/wheat bread

250/300

Sour cream

10

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